deserve的用法与搭配（deserve的用法与搭配）

本文目录

• deserve的用法与搭配
• deserve的用法 deserve的常见用法
• deserve得用法
• deserve的用法总结
• deserve的用法

deserve的用法与搭配

deserve意为“应得，值得”，可从下面几点学习其用法。

　　1. deserve后接名词或代词，通常只用作及物动词，且不能用于进行时态。

　　如： You’re very able. You deserve a better job. 你很有能力，应该有一份更好的工作。

　　2. deserve后接不定式，若该动词表示主动意义，则用不定式的主动式;若该动词表示被动意义，则用不定式的被动式或者动词的ing形式。

　　如： Those who work deserve to eat. 劳动者该得食。

　　He deserves to be criticized. 他应当受到批评。

　　His children’s books are classics that deserve to be much better known.

　　他的 儿童 书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。

　　.I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn’t occupy myself.

　　如果我都不能让自己忙碌起来，那真是太可怜了。

　　He deserved to be punished. 机器发音

　　他应受惩罚。

deserve的用法 deserve的常见用法

1、deserve后面通常接不定式。例如：He deserves to succeed. 和 He deserves to be punished. 有时接于主动语态而在意思上是被动的动名词。例如：The old man deserves looking after. 和 The naughty boy deserves warning.

2、deserve 后面接名词，中间不可加of，如可以说 He deserves a reward，不可说 He deserves of a reward。但 deserving（现在分词用作adv）后面接 of。例如：He is deserving of a reward. 和 The second point in his critici** is especially deserving of notice. （注意 is deserving 并不是进行时态。）又 deserve well of 和 deserve ill of 两习语里都有 of。例如：He deserves well of the people. （他有功于人民。）和 He deserves ill of the people. （他有罪于人民。）

deserve得用法

下面，我就从惯用法的角度上说说deserve的用法。仅供参考。
1．deserve 后面通常接不定式。例如：He deserves to succeed. 和 He deserves to be punished. 有时接属于主动语态而在意思上是被动的动名词。例如：The old man deserves looking after. 和 The naughty boy deserves warning.
2．deserve 后面接名词，中间不可加 of，如可以说 He deserves a reward，不可说 He deserves of a reward。但 deserving（现在分词用作形容词）后面接 of。例如：He is deserving of a reward. 和 The second point in his critici** is especially deserving of notice. （注意 is deserving 并不是进行时态。）又 deserve well of 和 deserve ill of 两习语里都有 of。例如：He deserves well of the people. （他有功于人民。）和 He deserves ill of the people. （他有罪于人民。）
3．deserve 后面偶尔接以 that 引导的从句，那从句里用 should。例如：Does he deserve that you should treat him like this?

deserve的用法总结

　　以下是我为大家整理的deserve的用法，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握deserve这个单词，提高英语水平。

　　deserve意为“应得，值得”，可从下面几点学习其用法。

　　1. deserve后接名词或代词，通常只用作及物动词，且不能用于进行时态。

　　如： You’re very able. You deserve a better job. 你很有能力，应该有一份更好的工作。

　　2. deserve后接不定式，若该动词表示主动意义，则用不定式的主动式;若该动词表示被动意义，则用不定式的被动式或者动词的ing形式。

　　如： Those who work deserve to eat. 劳动者该得食。

　　He deserves to be criticized. 他应当受到批评。

　　His children’s books are classics that deserve to be much better known.

　　他的 儿童 书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。

　　.I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn’t occupy myself.

　　如果我都不能让自己忙碌起来，那真是太可怜了。

　　He deserved to be punished. 机器发音

　　他应受惩罚。
 

　　deserve的正误用法分析：

　　◆他的英勇行为值得称赞。

　　误：His brave act is deserving praise.

　　正：His brave act deserves praise.

　　正：His brave act is deserving of praise.

　　析：deserve(值得, 应受)在现代英语中通常只用作及物动词，且不能用于进行时态。同时应该注意：现在分词deserving (值得的)在现代英语中已转化为形容词，bedeserving of是一个常用句式，与用作动词的 deserve 同义。又如：She deservesdeath.=She is deserving ofdeath.(他该死)。

　　◆他这个人是罪有应得。

　　误：The man deserves to punish.

　　误：The man deserves being punished.

　　正：The man deserves to be punished.

　　正：The man deserves punishing.

　　正：The man deserves punishment.

　　析：deserve(应受到)后可接不定式也可接动名词, 若该动词表示主动意义，则用不定式的主动式;若该动词表示被动意义，则用不定式的被动式，也可用动名词的主动式(但表示被动意义)。注意：此时不能直接用动名词的被动式。

　　◆他应该受到老板的善待。

　　误：He is deserved well of his boss.

　　正：He deserves well of his boss.

　　析：deserve well (ill) of **是个固定句型，意为“应该受到某人好的(不好的)待遇”。从语义上看，此处不能使用被动语态。

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deserve的用法

1) to have earned somethingby good or bad acti*** or behavior
What have I done to deserve this?
He deserves a reward for his efforts.他积极努力, 值得奖赏。
deserve to dosomething(后接表示胜利、成功、失败之类的动词)值得干某事
We didn’t deserve to win, we didn’t play well.我们不应获胜，我们打得不好。
Then he began to grovel and wail “I deserve todie.“这时他趴倒在地嚎叫道“我该死”。
Those who work deserve to eat; those who do not workdeserve to starve.劳动者该得食,不劳者该挨饿。
It’s true she made a mistake but she hardly deserves tolose her job.她的确犯了错，但完全不至于使她丢掉工作。
Richly/fully/thoroughlyetc. deserve something理该/完全/彻底值得得到
the success he so richly deserves他理该得到的成功
I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (=deserve to betreated in a better way).我为这些孩子感到难过，他们应该受到更好的待遇。
deserve arest/break/holiday etc.理该休息
I think we deserve a rest after all that hard work.做了这么多辛苦的工作后，我想我们理应休息一下了。
Ledley deserves a place in the team.莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。
Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she hasgiven us.葆拉帮了我们这么多，应该特别提一下。
I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it.我绝不会打人，哪怕这些人活该挨揍。
What has he done to deserve this punishment? 他做了什么就该得到这样的惩罚？
deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad thingsthat happen to you)罪有应得
He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest.他这么不诚实，真是罪有应得。
People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get whatthey deserve.那些酒后驾车的人被送进监狱，真是罪有应得。
deserve to bedone/doing值得干，应该得到
He deserved to be punished.他应受惩罚。
The boy richly deserves whipping.这孩子活该挨鞭。
I pity you if you think that you deserve to be helped.如果你以为你配接受帮助，我会觉得你可怜。
He felt that he did not deserve to be given such a greathonor.他感到自己不配得到这样大的荣誉。
The heroic deeds of Tom deserve to be recorded in lettersof gold.汤姆的英勇事迹值得大书特书。
Was he humane(仁义)? Confucius said,I don’t know what he did to deserve to be called humane.曰:「仁矣乎」曰:「未知;焉得仁」
deserve that值得
He didn’t really deserve (that) she should be so kind tohim.他确实不值得她对他那么好。
2) deservec***ideration/attention etc.值得考虑/注意
if a suggestion,idea, or plan deserves c***ideration, attention etc., it is good enough to bec***idered, paid attention to etc. 建议、计划、观点等值得考虑、注意等
This proposal deserves serious c***ideration.这个建议值得认真考虑。