phonological（phonology 包括什么内容英语的）

本文目录

• phonology 包括什么内容英语的
• 请问语言学phonological structures是什么还有morphological
• phonological process是什么意思
• phonological与 phonetic的区别

phonology 包括什么内容英语的

PhonologyFrom Wikipedia, the **** encyclopediaJump to: navigation, searchLinguisticsTheoretical linguisticsPhoneticsPhonologyMorphologySyntaxSemanticsLexical semanticsStructural semanticsPrototype semanticsStylisticsPrescriptionPragmaticsApplied linguisticsPsycholinguisticsSociolinguisticsGenerative linguisticsCognitive linguisticsComputational linguisticsDescriptive linguisticsHistorical linguisticsComparative linguisticsEtymologyList of linguistsUnsolved problemsThe vowels of modern (Standard) Arabic and (Israeli) Hebrew from the phonological point of view. Note the intersection of the two circles—the distinction between short a, i and u is made by both speakers, but Arabic lacks the mid articulation of short vowels, while Hebrew lacks the distinction of vowel length.EnlargeThe vowels of modern (Standard) Arabic and (Israeli) Hebrew from the phonological point of view. Note the intersection of the two circles—the distinction between short a, i and u is made by both speakers, but Arabic lacks the mid articulation of short vowels, while Hebrew lacks the distinction of vowel length.The vowels of modern (Standard) Arabic and (Israeli) Hebrew from the phonetic point of view. Note that the two circles are totally separate—none of the vowel-sounds made by speakers of one language are made by speakers of the other.EnlargeThe vowels of modern (Standard) Arabic and (Israeli) Hebrew from the phonetic point of view. Note that the two circles are totally separate—none of the vowel-sounds made by speakers of one language are made by speakers of the other.Phonology (Greek phonē = voice/sound and logos = word/speech), is a subfield of linguistics which studies the sound system of a specific language (or languages). Whereas phonetics is about the physical production and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages.An important part of phonology is studying which sounds are distinctive units within a language. In English, for example, /p/ and /b/ are distinctive units of sound, (i.e., they are phonemes /the difference is phonemic). This can be seen from minimal pairs such as "pin" and "bin", which mean different things, but differ only in one sound. On the other hand, /p/ is often pronounced differently depending on its position relative to other sounds, yet these different pronunciati*** are still c***idered by native speakers to be the same "sound". For example, the /p/ in "pin" is aspirated while the same phoneme in "spin" is not. In some other languages, eg Thai and Quechua, this same difference of aspiration or non-aspiration does differentiate phonemes.In addition to the minimal meaningful sounds (the phonemes), phonology studies how sounds alternate, such as the /p/ in English described above, and topics such as syllable structure, stress, accent, and intonation.The principles of phonological theory have also been applied to the ****ysis of signed languages, with gestures and their relati***hips as the object of study.Contents * 1 Representing phonemes * 2 Phoneme inventories o 2.1 Doing a phoneme inventory o 2.2 Phonemic distincti*** or allophones o 2.3 Change of a phoneme inventory over time * 3 Other topics in phonology o 3.1 Word stress * 4 Development of the field * 5 See also * 6 External links * 7 Bibliographyhttp://en.*********.org/wiki/Phonology

请问语言学phonological structures是什么还有morphological

morphological structure形态结构，有几个部分组成，就是分析一个单词的前缀，主干，后缀等等phonological就是音韵学结构，学习单词的音节，分析它元音和辅音，尾声等等。

phonological process是什么意思

phonological loop 语音回路；语音环路 例句： Faster speakers are better at immediate price recall because they can fit more syllables into the phonological loop. 说话快的人较能立即回想起价目，因为他们的语音路能安装较多音节。

phonological与 phonetic的区别

phonology，音位学，语言学研究各种语音传达语义的学科，phonetics，语音学，研究声音的学科，主要是语音辅音发音规则及组合规律的学科。